How to Perform
- Grip the bar with a false grip (wrists over the bar) or a standard overhand grip, hands shoulder-width apart
- Hang with arms fully extended and engage your shoulders
- Pull explosively, driving your chest as high as possible above the bar, aiming to pull to your lower chest or waist
- As your chest reaches bar height, lean your torso forward over the bar and transition your wrists from below to above the bar
- Press yourself up by straightening your arms, finishing in a support position above the bar with arms locked out
- Lower yourself back down in a controlled manner: dip down, transition back under the bar, and return to the dead hang
- Repeat for the desired number of repetitions
Form Cues
Do:
- Generate explosive pulling power from the dead hang
- Lean forward aggressively during the transition phase; your chest must get over the bar
- Practice the false grip to make the wrist transition smoother
- Keep your core tight throughout the movement to control your body
Don't:
- Use excessive kipping unless specifically training a kipping muscle-up
- Pull only to chin height; you need to pull significantly higher for the transition
- Chicken-wing by pulling one arm over at a time; both arms should transition together
- Neglect the negative; controlling the descent builds strength and protects your shoulders
Progressions
The bar muscle-up is a terminal pulling progression. To continue advancing, work on ring muscle-ups (which demand more stability), slow muscle-ups (with a pause at each phase), or weighted muscle-ups.
Common Mistakes
- Insufficient pull height: If you can't pull your chest to the bar, you need more high-pull and chest-to-bar pull-up work before attempting muscle-ups
- Chicken-winging: Getting one arm over the bar at a time creates asymmetrical loading and injury risk; build strength until both arms can transition simultaneously
- Ignoring the false grip: The false grip dramatically reduces the wrist transition difficulty; train it even though it's uncomfortable at first
- Fear of the lean: The forward lean during the transition is essential; practice it on a low bar first to build confidence